Behavior Guidance

Exit seeking and 'I want to go home'

'Home' usually doesn't mean the building. It means safety, the past, or a moment they remember being okay. Arguing about the address never works.

Updated 2026-02-27

Portrait of Ashlee Skabla Velez, APRN, ACNPC-AG
By Ashlee Skabla Velez, APRN, ACNPC-AG · Clinically reviewed

Decode the request

'I want to go home' often means one of: I'm scared, I'm bored, I'm in pain, I need the bathroom, I want my mother, I want it to be the way it was. The brain converts feelings into actions it remembers — and 'go home' is a familiar plan.

What works

  • Don't correct ('you ARE home'). Acknowledge the feeling: 'You really miss home, don't you?'
  • Redirect with a memory: 'Tell me about your mama. What did she cook?'
  • Walk together. A 15-minute walk often resets the request.
  • Check for pain, hunger, bathroom needs, sundowning timing — the 'home' request is often a proxy.
  • Have a 'coming home' script ready: 'It's getting dark. Let's stay here tonight and head home in the morning.' By morning the impulse has usually passed.

Safety: when exit seeking becomes wandering

  • Door alarms (~$15) on every external door.
  • Hidden door locks placed above eye level.
  • GPS tracker on a watch or in a shoe insert.
  • Enroll in the local Wandering Registry / Project Lifesaver.

Frequently asked questions

What if they get out and we can't find them?
Call 911 first, then send a photo to the Silver Alert system. Most wanderers are found within a mile of home and often near water — search those first.
Will moving to memory care make this worse?
Initially, often yes — for 2–4 weeks. After that, most residents settle and 'home' fades. Talk to the memory-care team about a tailored transition plan.

Every dementia journey is different.

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